Archive for July, 2007

Exporting Chinese values

Tuesday, July 17th, 2007

Correspondent Howard W. French has had his hand on the pulse of China for years. What makes his writing so insightful is not what he says, but what he leaves unsaid. It is always the underlying meaning, the subtext, that reveals the depths of his understanding.

In his recent Letter from China: Mosque siege reveals the Chinese connection, French ties Pakistan’s recent, direct confrontation with radical Islam to Chinese diplomatic relations. He uses the siege at the Red Mosque in Islamabad as an example in the widening reality of Chinese are becoming international targets for radicals. It has been reported by Asian diplomats that Chinese leaders put strong pressure on Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf to take stronger action. The point being that Pakistan’s instability is hurting Chinese interests in the region.

On June 23, the seminarians entered a Chinese-run health care center, which is often a euphemism for sex parlor, and kidnapped seven Chinese people, including five females whom they believed to be prostitutes…almost no one in the press has printed, even speculatively, what many Chinese themselves presume to be the truth of this matter, that the women kidnapped and later released in Islamabad were sex workers.

After all, there are important myths to protect: One of them is the essential goodness of the Chinese people, and the other, that China does not interfere in other countries’ internal affairs.

Chinese citizens and Chinese interests are fanning out around the globe at a rate that is unequaled in this country’s long history. Wherever they land the Chinese are very often reproducing a Chinese way of life, as Americans did in the postwar era over half a century ago.

But getting to the point, French sums up what exactly it is that Chinese are recreating for themselves when they go abroad.

Among the Chinese, naturally enough, there is good and bad. Along with fresh injections of capital and ingenuity and China’s famous entrepreneurial bustle, the Chinese also often bring an insular clannishness, a driven style of management, an unblushing attitude toward corruption, and as the case in Pakistan suggests, an acceptance of things like brothels, which are common in China but in many other societies are seen as undesirable or are illegal.

The man on the street in China believes that in the eyes of the world that Chinese are perceived as good. Chinese media does a lot to reinforce these myths, leaving the public baffled when something happens to Chinese workers abroad. As their influence continues to expand outwardly, Chinese will be forced to consider previously un-thought of things such as cultural sensitivity. It is one thing to spin a prayer wheel in the wrong direction at a Tibetan monastery, but opening sex-parlors in Islamic countries is only going to incite ire and hatred.

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Rat meat

Monday, July 16th, 2007

Every time you hear the tired old predictions that China is growing at an interminable rate and will soon over take the United States in many areas, remind yourself that this is just a myth. China is not 30 years behind the United States. The reality is: China is still in the dark ages, they just have cars everywhere.

In retaliation for stopping imports of its tainted goods, China has blocked shipments of pork ribs and other meat products from the U.S.. It may simply be an act of retaliation in the already tense trade relations between the two nations. You can read more on this in the L.A. Times article: China heats up food battle.

For some time food safety hasn’t been a high priority in China. On the same day as the L.A. Times article, CNN reports that Chinese are trucking live rats from rodent infested Hunan Province to restaurants in Guangdong where diners can’t get enough of these savory delights. Please read on.

Chinese rats

CNN reports that:

Live rats are being trucked from central China, suffering a plague of a reported 2 billion rodents displaced by a flooded lake, to the south to end up in restaurant dishes, Chinese media reported.

Rat vendors had been doing a roaring trade thanks to strong supply over the last two weeks, the China News Service quoted vendors as saying.

“Recently there have been a lot of rats… Guangzhou people are rich and like to eat exotic things, so business is very good,” it quoted a vendor as saying, referring to the capital of Guangdong province, where people are reputed to eat anything that moves.

Some Guangdong restaurants were promoting “rat banquets”, charging 136 yuan ($18) for one kilogram of rat meat, the newspaper said.

Local governments in Hunan have been grappling with the rats, which had already destroyed 1.6 million hectares (6,200 sq miles) of crops and could spread disease, according to media reports.

Scientists have also blamed China’s massive Three Gorges Dam project and climate change for the Hunan rodents’ flight to dry land.

The complete CNN story is Chinese ‘trucking’ live rats to southern restaurants.

As the Chinese respond to U.S. concerns over food safety in a tit-for-tat measure, remember that a Chinese restaurant would just as soon serve rat meat from a plague infested region as it would imported pork chops. All this in the same week that the government insisted food will be safe for Olympic athletes, and state media uncovered food made in Beijing with cardboard filler instead of meat. It will be a while yet before they catch up to the U.S..

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Apathy and injustice

Sunday, July 15th, 2007

A Windows Live Spaces blogger has written a disturbing piece on Chinese apathy and injustice. On June 28, a middle school student from Chongqing was stabbed after arguing with two classmates. He lay injured outside the school gates for 30 minutes while pedestrians and school staff did nothing. He eventually bled to death.

The following morning, family members, including the mother, protested outside the school demanding an explanation. Police came to remove the family, hauling away the mother and assaulting the deceased’s nine year old sister and an aunt. Outraged members of the public protested outside a country government building and vandalized a police car.

It is a shocking story, and a clear illustration of the apathy and injustice that building a “harmonious society” breeds. Rather than dealing fairly with the relatives of the victim, local officials were quick to act forcefully in the name of maintaining “social order.”

The original blogger has posted pictures of the school and spontaneous protests which were gleaned off the Internet. Read the original post: Chinese Apathy and Injustice.

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A trip to the world’s dirtiest place

Saturday, July 14th, 2007

Photographer Angela Palmer recently visited both the world’s cleanest and dirtiest places. Writing for The Guardian, Angela’s search for the world’s dirtiest place led her to Linfen, China.

Cape Grim, Tasmania and Linfen, China

Research into the world’s most polluted place pointed to Linfen, a city 485 miles (780km) south-west of Beijing, lying in a bowl in Shanxi province’s coal-mining region. Linfen was named by the World Bank last year as having the worst air quality on earth.

Despite the many citizens suffering from respiratory diseases, lead poisoning and disorders caused by high levels of arsenic in more than half of the city’s well water, there was no discernible sign of crisis or discontent. When I asked about pollution, people simply shrugged their shoulders, as if the question were pointless.

The complete Guardian article is The cleanest place on earth - and the dirtiest.

Linfen ranks as one of the World’s Worst Polluted Places as compiled by The Blacksmith Institute. You can read their  report on Linfen, Shanxi Province, China.

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Beijing baozi

Friday, July 13th, 2007

CBS News has video of the shop in Beijing that was caught using chemical soaked paper as a filler in steamed snacks. The story originally aired on Chinese TV the same week that the government announced athletes could be assured of safe food during the Olympics.

China Central Television’s undercover investigation report features the shirtless, shorts-clad maker of the buns — called baozi — talking about how the product was sold in a neighborhood in Beijing’s sprawling Chaoyang district.

In the video, which you can see at China Busts Cardboard Bun Shop, an unidentified man is caught on hidden video showing how the buns are made.

Squares of cardboard picked from the ground are first soaked to a pulp in a plastic basin of caustic soda — a chemical base commonly used in manufacturing paper and soap — then chopped into tiny morsels with a cleaver. Fatty pork and powdered seasoning are stirred in.

Soon, steaming servings of the buns appear on-screen. The reporter takes a bite.

“This baozi filling is kind of tough. Not much taste,” he says. “Can other people taste the difference?”

“Most people can’t. It fools the average person,” the maker says. “I don’t eat them myself.”

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Olympic food will be safe, forget the rest

Thursday, July 12th, 2007

Chinese officials have vowed that the Beijing Games - a source of tremendous national pride - will be part of the crackdown on unsafe food.

Sun Wenxu, an official with the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, told reporters that athletes, coaches, officials and others can be assured of safe meals.

That’s great, but what about the other 15 million people that live in Beijing? This seems like another half-hearted effort to appease foreign concerns. These efforts are unlikely to improve food safety for the millions of inhabitants of the Chinese capital.

Beijing Buns

The Associated Press reports:

In a report aired Wednesday night, China Central Television showed how a bun maker in a district in Beijing used cardboard picked off the street as filling for his product.

The undercover investigation report showed how squares of cardboard were first soaked to a pulp in a plastic basin of caustic soda - a chemical base commonly used in manufacturing paper and soap - then chopped into tiny morsels with a cleaver. Fatty pork and powdered seasoning were stirred in and minutes later, steaming buns were shown on screen.

The complete article is China to begin Olympic food checks.

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Dangerous products list

Wednesday, July 11th, 2007

Who-sucks.com has put together a thorough list of dangerous items made in China this year.

With recent high-profile incidents involving dangerous goods imported from China, the American media has finally begun to warn consumers about the dangers of cheaply producing goods in a country hardly known for its strict safety regulations. After spending some time digging through product recall press releases, we’ve found that the mainstream media is still only reporting the tip of the iceberg when it comes to dangerous products imported from China.

The real value of this list is that it is being continually updated, so check out Dangerous Made-In-China Products: 2007 Timeline
and buyer beware!

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China Executes Ex-Food Regulator

Tuesday, July 10th, 2007

The Associated Press reports:

China executed the former head of its food and drug watchdog on Tuesday for approving untested medicine in exchange for cash, the strongest signal yet from Beijing that it is serious about tackling its product safety crisis.

During Zheng Xiaoyu’s tenure from 1998 to 2005, the State Food and Drug Administration approved six medicines that turned out to be fake, and the drug-makers used falsified documents to apply for approvals, according to previous state media reports. One antibiotic caused the deaths of at least 10 people.

”The few corrupt officials of the SFDA are the shame of the whole system and their scandals have revealed some very serious problems,” agency spokeswoman Yan Jiangying said at a news conference held to highlight efforts to improve China’s track record on food and drug safety.

The government also assured athletes, coaches, officials, and others could count on safe meals at the 2008 Beijing Summer Games, and that food would be free of substances that could trigger a positive result in tests for banned performance enhancing drugs.

Food safety authorities, meanwhile, promised to investigate a newspaper report that more than half of the water coolers in Beijing used counterfeit branded water.

Scandals over contaminated Chinese food exports have underscored chronic problems with adulterated ingredients and fake products in the domestic supply, raising questions of how well China can guarantee the purity of food for the Olympics.

Yan acknowledged that her agency’s supervision of food and drug safety remains unsatisfactory and that it has been slow to tackle the problem.”China is a developing country and our supervision of food and drugs started quite late and our foundation for this work is weak, so we are not optimistic about the current food and drug safety situation,” Yan said.

The complete story is available at The New York Times: China Executes Ex-Food Regulator.

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3 Charged With Enslaving Members of Chinese Acrobatic Troupe Performing in U.S.

Monday, July 9th, 2007

Federal prosecutors have charged 3 people in Las Vegas with enslaving Chinese acrobats in their midteens and twenties.

Federal prosecutors here say the group has a dark side. Last week they filed charges against three adult leaders of the group, accusing them of “involuntary servitude.”

You Zhi Li, 38, identified by performers as their boss, and Yang Shen, 21, and Jun Hu, 43, called “enforcers” by some members of the troupe, were taken into custody late last month after a woman working as an interpreter for the group contacted the authorities.

The complaint asserts that the three leaders deprived members of the group, most in their midteens to late 20s, of adequate food and payment, kept them in crowded bedrooms and refused to let them leave the house. Mr. Li owns a home in a subdivision here that serves as their base in the United States.

In the federal complaint, the breakaway troupe members said their passports were held under lock and key and one juvenile member said “he only received two meals a day, which consisted of rice, noodles and sometimes meat.”

On days off, the complaint said, some members were forced to go to the home of a friend of Mr. Li’s to do cleaning, lawn work and other tasks not related to performing.

More details in The Times article  3 Charged With Enslaving Members of Chinese Acrobatic Troupe Performing in U.S.

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Can China be cleaned up?

Sunday, July 8th, 2007

Now that China is the world’s biggest polluter, with up to 750,000 people dying each year from air pollution in large cities, and government officials warning that the environment is close to breakdown, the question being asked is “Can China be cleaned up?”

A polluted river in China

From The Guardian Unlimited article China needs to clean up its act:

The problem is that, as Ma Jun, China’s top environmental campaigner tells The Observer today, there are no independent courts, no free media and no system of political accountability, and China’s companies have no sense of corporate responsibility. Unless the communist political system changes, the Chinese people, like the rest of us, can expect its economy to remain filthy.

Who is Ma Jun? The Guardian has a profile on him today: The man making the world’s worst polluter clean up its act.

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